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Austria Key Figures

Population:
9.04 million
GDP growth rate:
5.00 %/year
Energy independence:
37.1%

Data of the last year available: 2022

Total consumption/GDP:*
74.4 (2005=100)
CO2 Emissions:
6.56 tCO2/capita
Rate of T&D power losses:
4.76%

* at purchasing power parity

View all macro and energy indicators in the Austria energy report

Austria Related Research

Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data

A data overview is available in the global energy statistics app

Total Energy Consumption

Austria's energy consumption per capita decreased to 3.5 toe (-7%), which is 17% higher than the EU average (2022). The country's electricity consumption stands at 7 200 kWh (-4%) i.e. 30% above the EU average.

Graph: CONSUMPTION TRENDS BY ENERGY SOURCE (Mtoe)

Interactive Chart Austria Total Energy Consumption

Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data

View the detailed fondamentals of the market at country level (graphs, tables, analysis) in the Austria energy report

Crude Oil Production

Oil production is low and stable (0.5 Mt): it covers less than 5% of the country's needs. In 2022, Austria imported 5.1 Mt of crude oil, mainly from Kazakhstan (43%), Libya (20%), Iraq (16%) mainly by pipeline from Trieste to the Schwechat refinery. Imports from Russia were cut from 8% in 2021 to 2.4% in 2022.

Interactive Chart Austria Crude Oil Production

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Additionally, for more detailed information on refineries, you can request a sample of our EMEA Refineries Dataset

Oil Products Consumption

Oil consumption declined by 4.3% to fall below 11 Mtoe, its lowest level since 1990. It increased by an average of 1.1%/year between 2014 and 2019 after a decrease between 2005 and 2014 (2.2%/year).

Graph: OIL CONSUMPTION (Mt)

Transport absorbed 63% of the oil products, up from 58% in 2010, while the share of buildings (residential and services sector) slightly contracted from 15% in 2010 to 11% in 2022. The share of non-energy uses is stable at around 12%.

Interactive Chart Austria Refined Oil Products Production

Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data

Additionally, for more detailed information on refineries, you can request a sample of our EMEA Refineries Dataset

Natural Gas Consumption

Gas consumption dropped by 11% in 2022 to its 8.4 bcm (close to its 2015 level), after a 4.9% decrease in 2021. It decreased rapidly over 2010-2014 (-5.6%/year) and rebounded by 5.9%/year between 2015 and 2017.

Graph: NATURAL GAS CONSUMPTION (bcm)

Industry consumed 40% of the natural gas in 2022 (36% in 2010), power plants 28% (stable), and the residential tertiary sector 25% (stable).

Graph: GAS CONSUMPTION BREAKDOWN BY SECTOR (2022, %)

Interactive Chart Austria Natural Gas Domestic Consumption

Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data

Additionally, for more detailed information on the LNG trade, you can request a sample of our EMEA LNG Trade Dataset

Coal Consumption

Coal consumption nearly halved between 2003 and 2022 to 3.5 Mt.

Graph: COAL CONSUMPTION (Mt)

In 2022, industry accounted for 68% of coal consumption +26 points compared to 2010), while power plants consumed 18% of the country's coal (42% in 2010).

Graph: COAL CONSUMPTION BREAKDOWN BY SECTOR (2022, %)

Interactive Chart Austria Coal and Lignite Domestic Consumption

Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data

View the detailed consumption trends at country level (graphs, tables, analysis) in the Austria energy report

Power Consumption

Electricity consumption fell by 3% in 2022 to 65 TWh after peaking at 67 TWh in 2021. Previously, it increased by an average of 1.1%/year over 2009-2019, before decreasing by 3.4% in 2020 due to the Covid.

Graph: ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION (TWh)

Renewable in % Electricity Production

The national target to increase the share of renewables in final consumption to 34% by 2020 has been exceeded by 2.5 points. According to the #mission2030 strategy and NECP, the objective is to raise this share to 46-50% in 2030 (33.8% in 2022), of which 100% for electricity (75% in 2022) and 14% in transport (10.1% in 2022).

Interactive Chart Austria Share of Renewables in Electricity Production (incl hydro)

Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data

Learn more about renewables in the European Battery Market Analysis

CO2 Fuel Combustion/CO2 Emissions

In 2018, the government revised its energy and climate strategy with the aim of achieving the EU GHG emission goals by 2030, equivalent to a 36% reduction in GHG emissions in non-ETS sectors from 2005 levels. As part of its NECP, the country aims at reducing non-ETS emissions by 36 % reduction by 2030. The government announced in 2020 its objective of achieving carbon neutrality by 2040.