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Congo Key Figures

Population:
5.66 million
GDP growth rate:
-3.5 %/year
Energy independence:
100%

Data of the last year available: 2021

Total consumption/GDP:*
279 (2005=100)
CO2 Emissions:
0.66 tCO2/capita
Rate of T&D power losses:
50.3%

* at purchasing power parity

View all macro and energy indicators in the Congo energy report

Congo Related Research

Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data

A data overview is available in the global energy statistics app

Total Energy Consumption

In 2021, total energy consumption per inhabitant was around 0.6 toe (0.2 toe without biomass), in line with the Sub-Saharan Africa average, including 270 kWh of electricity (around 20% below the regional average).

Graph: CONSUMPTION TRENDS BY ENERGY SOURCE (Mtoe)

Graph: TOTAL CONSUMPTION MARKET SHARE BY ENERGY (2021, %)

Interactive Chart Congo Total Energy Consumption

Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data

View the detailed fondamentals of the market at country level (graphs, tables, analysis) in the Congo energy report

Crude Oil Production

Oil production has decreased by 19% since 2019 to 14.4 Mt in 2021; it rose by 21% in 2018 with the commissioning of several new fields (Moho Nord deep offshore, Lianzi, and Nené Marine). Production had previously been decreasing between 2010 and 2016, following a rapid increase between 2007 and 2010 (+12%/year) with the start of several fields: the first deep offshore field, Moho Bilondo, in 2008 (90 kb/d), the Awa-Paloukou and Ikalou-Ikalou fields (peak production of 13 kb/d for the two fields) in 2008, and the Azurite field (40 kb/d) in 2009.

Interactive Chart Congo Crude Oil Production

Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data

Additionally, for more detailed information on refineries, you can request a sample of our EMEA Refineries Dataset

CO2 Fuel Combustion/CO2 Emissions

In its updated NDC (2021), Congo set an unconditional GHG emission reduction target of 21.5% (excluding forests) compared to a BAU scenario in 2030 and a conditional reduction target of 32%.

Under its BAU scenario, GHG emissions are expected to rise from 11.4 MtCO2eq in 2020 to 15.3 MtCO2eq in 2030, of which 10.2 MtCO2eq from the energy sector and 468 ktCO2eq from the waste sector. The unconditional reduction target would limit GHG emissions to 12 MtCO2eq in 2030 (of which 9.4 MtCO2eq from the energy sector), while the conditional reduction target could limit them to 7.1 MtCO2eq.