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Lebanon Key Figures

Population:
6.77 million
GDP growth rate:
-11 %/year
Energy independence:
4.69%

Data of the last year available: 2021

Total consumption/GDP:*
112 (2005=100)
CO2 Emissions:
2.42 tCO2/capita
Rate of T&D power losses:
10.3%

* at purchasing power parity

View all macro and energy indicators in the Lebanon energy report

Lebanon Related Research

Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data

A data overview is available in the global energy statistics app

Total Energy Consumption

Per capita energy consumption was 0.8 toe/cap in 2021 and per capita electricity consumption 1 540 kWh. In 2021, the per capita consumption of electricity fell by 36%.

Total energy consumption dropped by 25% in 2021 to 5.6 Mtoe. Since 2017, this consumption has decreased by 40%. It previously increased rapidly between 2011 and 2017 (around 6%/year).

Graph: CONSUMPTION TRENDS BY ENERGY SOURCE (Mtoe)

Interactive Chart Lebanon Total Energy Consumption

Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data

View the detailed fondamentals of the market at country level (graphs, tables, analysis) in the Lebanon energy report

Crude Oil Production

Lebanon imports all its oil products and refined petroleum is the most imported product. The country imported 5.1 Mt of oil product in 2021 (after a peak of 8.5 Mt in 2017), which represented a cost of US$4.78bn. In 2021, the country imported mainly oil products from Greece (US$2.62bn), followed by Turkey (US$0.77bn) and Russia (US$0.32 bn).

Interactive Chart Lebanon Crude Oil Production

Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data

Additionally, for more detailed information on refineries, you can request a sample of our EMEA Refineries Dataset

Renewable in % Electricity Production

In its updated NDC (2021), Lebanon pledged to unconditionally generate 18% of its power demand and 11% of its heat demand (in the building sector) from renewables in 2030. These renewable targets could conditionally be increased to 30% of its power demand and to 16.5% for heat with international support.

The target of 1 million m2 of solar water heaters in 2020 was not reached; only 735 000 m2 were installed in 2020, i.e. 110 m2/1 000 inhabitants, compared to 560 m2 in Israel and 920 m2 in Cyprus.

There are no feed-in tariffs for electricity production from renewables.

Interactive Chart Lebanon Share of Renewables in Electricity Production (incl hydro)

Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data

CO2 Fuel Combustion/CO2 Emissions

According to its updated NDC (March 2021), the country intends to unconditionally increase its GHG emission reduction target from 15% to 20% compared to a BAU scenario, and to conditionally increase it from 30% to 31%.

CO2 emissions from energy combustion have decreased by 40% since 2017, 20% of which in 2021 when they reached 16 MtCO2. Previously, they increased rapidly between 2007 and 2017 (7.5%/year).

Graph: CO2-ENERGY EMISSIONS (MtCO2)